Ocena stanja na področju razvoja kulture varnosti pacientov v bolnišnicah
vidik vodstva
Ključne besede:
kakovost v zdravstvu, varnost pacientov, sistem upravljanjPovzetek
Kultura varnosti pacientov je potreben kazalnik kakovosti v bolnišnicah. V prispevku so predstavljene ugotovitve ocene stanja na področju razvoja kulture varnosti v slovenskih bolnišnicah. Izvedeno je bilo anketiranje. Za oceno stanja je bilo k izpolnjevanju namensko razvitega vprašalnika preko spletnega vmesnika 1Ka v septembru 2019 zaprošeno vodstvo bolnišnic. V analizo je bilo vključenih 35 izpolnjenih vprašalnikov iz skupno 19 bolnišnic (67,85 % stopnja odzivnosti). Merjenje kulture varnosti v bolnišnicah v Sloveniji ni redno, tečejo pa aktivnosti za zagotavljanje varnosti in razvoj kulture varnosti. Te ne potekajo sistematično v smislu celovitega sistema upravljanja s kakovostjo in varnostjo, kar sodelujoči umeščajo v načrt za prihodnost. Ugotovitve te študije je smiselno upoštevati pri pilotnem preverjanju (v septembru 2020) in uveljavitvi nacionalnega sistema upravljanja z varnostnimi odkloni in tveganji za varnost, vključno z nacionalnim merjenjem kulture varnosti pri vseh izvajalcih zdravstvene dejavnosti, kar je načrtovano za konec leta 2021.
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